Monday, June 8, 2015

Blackmore, WMS Bring Total Hockey into New Age of Retail

If you walked into the Total Hockey St. Louis distribution center in May 2014, chances are you would not enjoy your stay.

Warehouse employees, as well as store patrons and office dwellers, managed inventory counts the same way most companies do in this day and age: totaling each and every item by hand. Although it was the tried-and-true way for businesses throughout time, it was a tedious task that never drew positive attention.

“It was barbaric,” said David Crosby, the St. Louis warehouse supervisor of returns and receiving. “(It was) completely impossible to stay on task and know exactly what you’ve already scanned in.”

One of the people working through this tedious task was Total Hockey’s chief information officer (CIO), Steve Blackmore. The leader of the company’s tech team stepped away from his desk and joined the warehouse staff to not only help with the daunting task of taking inventory, but to gauge the job itself and how it could be done more efficiently.

“I grabbed a scanner and went through the same process that anyone in the warehouse would do,” he said. “As I got into the warehouse, I couldn’t help but think this is cumbersome. You could easily lose your place if you were distracted. You had no way to see where you left off.”

Blackmore, along with his team of technology experts, set off to find a better way of managing the yearly inventory count. It was rolled into the company’s Warehouse Management System (WMS), as well as a plethora of other advances that have seemingly carried Total Hockey into a new age of retail.

“(WMS has) a long way to go,” said Blackmore, “but it’s brought us to a spot where we are with the retail big boys from an inventory-management perspective.”

Blackmore’s newest system, which was in development long before he partook in inventory, scrapped the old methods and ushered in an entirely new form of thinking in terms of warehouse administration.

It was this complete restructure that led to Blackmore’s nomination as a Retail Info Systems (RIS) News CIO of the Year in the Innovation category. He will be traveling to the 14th annual Retail Executive Summit in Laguna, Calif. at the Montage Resort, June 17-19, and is one of 12 nominees up for four separate awards, which also include Strategic Impact, Rookie of the Year and Career Achievement (the latter selected by the editors of RIS News).

Blackmore received the nomination thanks to Total Hockey President Michael Benoit and strategy team leader Rob Bowers sending in their nomination request. The RIS News website asked for selections in each category – Benoit and Bowers couldn’t think of a better candidate.

“Our omni-channel technology is the single greatest competitive advantage in our niche industry,” Bowers said. “Steve made it all possible. This award is a symbol of Steve’s amazing contribution towards Total Hockey’s success, and we are incredibly grateful for his dedication, insight, leadership, architecture and ability to turn dreams into reality.”

Ending the Guessing Game

Another actualization with WMS is the ability for the system to alert warehouse staff where items need to go. In the past, when a pallet of merchandise arrived at a distribution center, the employee would scan each item one-by-one and decide where to send each individual piece, or await a report from the supply chain department detailing the desired locations.

Now, employees use handheld scanners and are instantly informed not only if it belongs in the warehouse or in stores, but exactly to which store it should be sent.

 “It was a complete guessing game, at times,” said Crosby. “We would have no idea where anything belonged and stores would be receiving an abundance of the same item. Now, the guessing has been taken out of it and we can focus our energy on more important tasks.”

Chaos binning is a relatively new term to Total Hockey staff, but it’s been welcomed with open arms. Items are no longer placed in aisles with other merchandise of the same category; they are now sporadically placed throughout the warehouse. This means that a warehouse shelf will not have 10 shoulder pads stacked together, but, for example, a shoulder pad, a tee shirt, a set of elbow pads and a puck.

Obviously, this helps with cycle counts and inventory tasks, as well. It was a concept that Blackmore and his team developed in the beginning stages of redeveloping WMS.

Blackmore (far right) at the RES Summit
(Courtesy RIS News)
“One of the things that came up early on was why do we need to keep everything organized by category?” he said. “There are some exceptions -- sticks need specific types of bins to hold sticks. When it came to pads and more fluid items, there were really no compelling reasons to keep those together. When we ran some tests, which included how long it took to take certain items out and put stuff back in, it was amazing how different and more simpler it was to find a certain item when it was mixed with other items that weren’t bred from the same cloth. If you have 10 pads in a bin of different sizes, you had to go pick through and be very conscious of what you’re looking for. But if you have a shin pad, shoulder pad and a helmet but you only need the shoulder pad, you can hone in on one of the items of the bunch and grab it.”

The outside-of-the-box thinking instantly benefited the warehouse crew, which includes shipping supervisor Michael Wilmas.

“It’s hard to quantify what these changes have meant to the company,” he said. “It’s made us faster in pulling customer orders and made a supremely efficient warehouse. We are far beyond from where we were to where we are now. It’s been a tremendous addition.”

It’s not just the warehouse crew that benefits from the changes, either.

“Chaos binning has given way to wave picking, which allows team members to pick multiple items within the same aisle,” said E-commerce marketing manager Jon Lynch. “It’s sped up transfers and sent product to the stores and directly to the customers even quicker.”

Redirecting the Kudos

Despite the award nomination and all of the praise coming from his peers, Blackmore is the last person to take full credit for the advancements to WMS.

He recognizes the progress in the industry set forth by leaders Amazon, Zappos and, from a technological standpoint, Newegg.com.  He also defers much of the workload to his team of coders, programmers and designers, while suggesting that Total Hockey’s business group is the outfit that comes through with solid ideas to get the creative engine started.

There is one new aspect, though, which Blackmore was proud to accept the accolades.

Transferring product from warehouse to store and vice versa is now heavily monitored through tracking of shipments. Before, an item might be placed on a truck and sent to a corresponding store with one employee completing the transfer from his computer. Now, Blackmore has installed a more advanced tracking system that allows anyone within the company to not only see that an item is getting transferred, but where it is en route and if it has been officially received by the final destination.

Think of when you order something through Amazon; most times, you can track your incoming package as it passes through multiple shipping facilities, all the way until it arrives at your front door. This is all made possible by multiple scan points throughout the process, which, in Total Hockey’s methods, can be seen by the shipper and receiver.  For example, Mike in St. Louis’ shipping department and Sophia in one of the Chicago stores can use WMS to track an order's progress.

“Through various positions I’ve held over the years, this idea came from my own experiences and tribulations I’ve had to deal with,” said Blackmore. “One of the things that I really learned through those processes was in order to know where your merchandise is, you have to have accountability for that merchandise.”

A 20/20 Vision

Although these advancements have already earned Blackmore a prestigious nomination, the future is even brighter for the company founded in 1998.

On the docket for Blackmore and his team is radio-frequency identification (RFID) and mobile point-of-sale (POS).

RFID tags allow retailers to embed chips into product and can be monitored from a fairly large distance. This would assist during inventory management and would be beneficial with theft monitoring.

Mobile POS is a system that, unlike WMS, directly affects the customer in the retail store.

“It’s going to affect the way we interact with the customers,” Blackmore said. “Right now, retail stores are very centric around the cash register. If you go to the Apple Store and other similar places, employees carry around devices with them. That’s kind of the vision for us, too. We’d like to bring that technology to Total Hockey and be able to work with customers anywhere in the store. At some point, we’d like to have it where customers can check themselves out.

“The experience five years from now in our stores with Mobile POS will be significantly different than it is now. We’ll be engaged with the customers where the merchandise is and be able to show them what we need to show them.”

For the present, though, Total Hockey employees are benefiting from the tech team’s recent roll out. Blackmore, who describes himself as internally motivated, will continue to break ground on upgrades to WMS and other Total Hockey automation.

And he’ll do it without asking for more praise.

“I’m not in this business for any type of fame or fortune,” he said. “Computers and technology are my passion. I would be doing this in a basement somewhere, whether I was getting paid to do it or not. The fact that I get to do something that I love for my job is something that most people can’t say they do.”


Thanks to Blackmore’s continued efforts, his mindset might now be shared by the 500-plus employees at Total Hockey.

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